This tutorial refers to a product that has reached its end-of-life status.

Expose Your IoT Bundle Kit Info Through a Wi-Fi Web Server

Host a standalone monitoring device that can expose and back up relevant information to other mobile devices (i.e. smartphones).

Components and Supplies

About This Project

You can imagine this project as a standalone monitoring device that could expose information to other mobile devices (i.e. smartphones) in the absence of a Wi-Fi Internet connection, while hosting a backup of this information.

As of this project, the Wi-Fi web server is always on, while you can easily trigger the server by putting a pushbutton that brings it up if pressed, making the application less power-hungry. Temperature, humidity, pressure and light data are going to be displayed on a simple webpage, while two buttons will allow to control the behavior of the two relays on the Proto Carrier.

Most important, all the data is stored on the SD, in a .CSV file (comma separated values). This is very handy if you want a solid backup device that can be collected / or replaced as needed.

Software

This project heavily relies on the AP_SimpleWebServer example of the WiFiNINA Library written by Tom Igoe:

File>Examples>WifiNINA>AP_SimpleWebServer.ino

I strongly advice you to run that example in order to test a simpler sketch. Before we start we need to know that the SSID and Password names are to be longer than eight letters, don't use short names if you don't want to run into strange behaviors. Another very important rule of thumb is to be sure the WiFiNINA Library is up-to-date (1.4.0 as we speak). While the code checks for the firmware version on line 46.

1String fv = WiFi.firmwareVersion();
2if (fv < "1.0.0") {
3Serial.println("Please upgrade the firmware");
4}

You should follow the instructions of firmware updater (Tools>Wifi101 WifiNINA Firmware Updater) in order to be 100% sure everything is up to date and working fine on the module.If you are ok in testing the

AP_SimpleWebServer.ino
code, you should be able to light on and off the on-board LED.

Remember the network the MKR WiFi 1010 is offering has no connection to the interweb, so you'll may enable non-connected navigation on some mobile devices. We are ready to

#copypasta
the code. Before, let's review it in order to check if everything is in order.

Libraries to import:

1#include <SPI.h>
2#include <SD.h>
3#include <WiFiNINA.h>
4#include <Arduino_MKRENV.h>
5#define POLL_RATE 2*1000

The variable

POLL_RATE
is defining the update time of the SD data. Every Log is printed in the Serial Port for you to check.

In the

setup() 
function, the communication with the Wi-Fi module, the Environmental Shield and the SD card is checked, and the server is run on port 80, and we are notified on the Serial Port throughout
printWiFiStatus();
function.

1// start the web server on port 80
2server.begin();//
3you're connected now, so print out the status
4printWiFiStatus();

Like in the previous example, every time a client connects, its browser in injected with html data from the

client.println()
function. Also, this can be seen in the Serial Log.

Serial Monitor data.
Serial Monitor data.

The only exception in this version of the code is the body part, generated in the

readENV() 
function, returning a string with the data.

1String body = readENV();
2// the content of the HTTP response follows the header:
3client.print(body);

The data is then saved on the SD throughout the

void writeLog() 
function. You can control the board using the web UI.

The web UI for the board.
The web UI for the board.

Complete Sketch

Hosting Images on SD Card

As a bonus track, an Arduino logo is hosted on the SD and imported directly in the page, using base64 standards. You can use multiple sites to create a img.txt file. Check it out!

Suggest changes

The content on docs.arduino.cc is facilitated through a public GitHub repository. If you see anything wrong, you can edit this page here.

License

The Arduino documentation is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 license.